Toporkov, A.V., Zadnova, S.P., Smirnova, N.I.

Comparative analysis of the major protective antigens production in Vibrio cholerae recombinant and producer strains of the classical biovar

Research Institute for Plague Control “Microbe”, Saratov, Russia

The comparative study of 4 constructed protective antigen producing strains of the classical biovar and V.cholerae strains 569 B Inaba and M41 Ogawa, used in manufacturing the cholera chemical vaccine “cholerogen-toxoid”, was carried out. The study revealed that V.cholerae plasmid strains 2414 Ogawa, 2415 Inaba and nonplasmid strains 2416 Ogawa, 2417 Inaba had a higher level of production of the main protective antrigens in comparison with producer strains. They also synthesized much more (4 — 5 fold) cholera toxin, toxin co-regulated adhesion pili, contained protein OmpU in their outer membrane, exceeded 2- to 3-fold in the synthesis of pathogenicity enzymes (proteases, phospholipases) and synthesized the same amounts of 01 antigen, serovars Inaba and Ogawa. The use of the newly created protective-antigen producing strains in vaccine manufacturing could facilitate the preparation of a more effective cholera chemical vaccine “cholerogen-toxoid”.
Zh, Mikrobiol. (Moscow), 2005, No. 1, P. 53—57