Asrankulova, D.B., Rizopulu, A.P., Kurbanov, D.D.

Immune status and proinflammatury cytokines in pregnant women with acute cytomegalovirus infection

Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Immunology, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekista

nA total of 64 pregnant women aged 16—40 years with acute cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection were examined. CMV infection was diagnosed by the detection of anti- CMV IgM (by the enzyme immunoassay) or DNA by PCR in the blood. The immunophenotype of lymphocytes CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD16+, CD19+, IgG, IgM, IgA and the spontaneous production of TNFα and IL-8 in the blood were studied. In pregnant women with CMV infection the presence of the immunosuppression of cell-mediated immunity reactions, the hyperproduction of Fc-receptors of natural killers, B lymphocytes (CG19+), the hyperglobulinemia of serum IgM and IgG, as well as the increased synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines — TNFα and IL-8 — were established. nZh. Mikrobiol. (Moscow), 2004, No. 4, P. 84—86