State Medical Stomatological University, Sechenov Medical Academy, Moscow, Russia
The analysis of 10 fatal outcomes in patients with acute shigellosis during the period of 1999 — 2000 made it possible to find out that most of deceased shigellosis patients belonged to the group inclined to alcohol abuse and having initial alimentary disturbances. In 6 cases of acute shigellosis with fatal outcome the causative agent was S.flexneri 2a, in 2 cases — S.flexneri 3a, in 1 — S.flexneri 4b. The main cause of fatal outcomes was accompanying double pneumonia. Lesions of the intestinal tract in deceased shigellosis patients were of destructive character, resulting, in a number of cases, in serous and perforative peritonitis.
Zh. Mikrobiol. (Moscow), 2002, No. 2, P. 77—79