Onishchenko,G.G., Kanin,N.N., Protodyakonov,A.P., Mikhailov,Yu.P., Chernyavsky,V.F.

Experience in the systemic, organizational, administrative, engineering and financial support of repair and restoration works on the complexes of infrastructure as the basis of sanitary and epidemiological safety under emergency conditions

Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, State Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance Committee in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

The data on rendering assistance to the population and on the restoration works in areas affected by spring high-flood in the Republic of Sakha (RS). Damage was caused to 59 settlements, 38 658 persons, 8 564 dwellings, 265 objects of public services, 304 objects of municipal services, 216 objects of transport, 45 communication objects, 293 objects of industry, 320 agricultural objects, 144 objects of energy supply, 152 objects of commerce. Damage amounted to the total sum of Rbl. 7 080 837 100. During high-flood various departmental accident and risk formations were organized with the use of aviation (the 11^th Army Air-Defense Force of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation) to carry out explosion works with a view to breaking ice in the main river basins, the liquidation of ice-blocking and for the evacuation of the population. The measures carried out for the liquidation of the consequences of the high-flood included rendering financial assistance to the population, the organization of the restoration works and their financial support. The construction of new dwellings was provided. Altogether 12 000 builders worked in the RS. The restoration of the objects of public services, municipal services, road network and agriculture, culture and education, as well as the objects of energy supply and communication, was carried out. To ensure protection from the high-flood, the corresponding measures were taken and structures were built. Considerable humanitarian and social assistance was provided. The article points out that all mobilization approaches and reserves were directed to the solution of difficult situational and prognostic problems with the aim of ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological safety of the population and the environment. The basic results were achieved due to sufficient financial support, while the systemic tactics and organization of medical perso

el and equipment under the conditions of emergency situation predetermined effective health protection at the period of high-flood.
Zh. Mikrobiol. (Moscow), 2003, No. 2, Supplement, P. 6—21